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高校夜跑路径环境偏好与感知研究——以四川大学为例

A study on preferences and perceptions of night running pathway lighting environments in universities: a case study of sichuan university

  • 摘要: 高校夜跑运动日益流行,但其路径光环境需求尚不明确。为探究高校不同景观夜跑路径光环境的偏好与感知,选取四川大学主要校区为研究区域,采用运动轨迹追踪、图片感知问卷和现场实测结合的方法调研,采用相关性分析与曲线拟合的方法分析夜跑路径光环境偏好。结果显示,高美景度路径夜跑比例随跑道亮度增强而提高,而低美景度路径则呈现相反趋势。得出夜跑光环境研究宜采用主客观结合的调研方法;高低美景度路径应制定差异化的照明策略:高美景度路径需提升照度水平,低美景度路径应优化光分布;研究旨在为高校夜跑路径照明设计提供依据,并为夜跑领域研究提供方法参考。

     

    Abstract: Night running has become increasingly prevalent in universities, yet the specific lighting requirements of night running paths remain insufficiently understood. To investigate preferences and perceptions of lighting environments along campus running paths of different landscape types, the main campus of Sichuan University was selected as the study area. A mixed-methods approach combining motion trajectory tracking, image-based perception surveys, and on-site measurements was employed. Correlation analysis and curve fitting were used to examine preferences for lighting environments. The results reveal that the proportion of night running on high-scenic-value paths increases with higher track brightness, whereas an opposite trend is observed for low-scenic-value paths. It is therefore suggested that research on night running lighting environments should integrate both objective and subjective methods. Differentiated lighting strategies should be developed according to scenic value: illuminance levels should be improved for high-scenic-value paths, while light distribution should be optimized for low-scenic-value paths. This study provides an empirical basis for the lighting design of university night running paths and offers methodological reference for future research in the field.

     

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